LPS (Large Polyp Stony) corals are generally larger calcareous corals with larger fleshy polyps than those of the small polyp stony (SPS) coral.
They range in ease of keep from being some of the easiest to some of the most difficult of corals to keep.
Some LPS corals also have long tentacles called sweeper tentacles which are used to 'clear' other corals away from their immediate vicinity.
Beautiful home reefs can be either a simple reef with hardier, less demanding animals, or a more complex reef with higher maintenance specimens.
Many LPS corals are quite hardy and can even be fast growing. These stony corals are generally easier to keep in the aquarium than the small polyp stony (SPS) corals.
For the most part they require less intense lighting and a lower water movement than SPS corals. Both of these types of corals lay down calcium on a hard skeleton via the polyps.
Thus the name names stony coral or hard coral. This means they require adequate levels of calcium to thrive. Generally a level above 400 ppm is desirable.
Many authors recommend 430-480 ppm calcium for these corals. Other elements needed for many of these corals to thrive are strontium, iodine, and trace elements.
Many of these corals can be fed small bits of seafood (shellfish, crustaceans, squid, fish), but as they derive much of their nutrition from the zooxanthellae contained in their tissue,
feeding is usually not necessary. Corals like these will propagate either by spawning or by "budding". This means the parent will grow small corals that will separate from the parent,
or the parent will simply separate into multiple corals. Some LPS favorites include the Elegance Coral, Hammer, Galaxy, and Torch Corals, Frogspawn, Fox or Jasmine Corals, Disk and Plate Corals,
and Bubble and Pearl Corals.
The following are those corals usually referred to as Large Polyp Stony (LPS) Corals:
- Alveopora
- Blastomussa
- Catalaphyllia (Elegance Coral)
- Caulastrea (Candycane Coral)
- Cynarina
- Euphyllia (Hammer Coral, Galaxy Coral, and Frogspawn)
- Favia
- Favites
- Fungia (Disk Coral)
- Galaxea
- Goniopora
- Goniastrea
- Heliofungia (Plate Coral)
- Herpolita
- Lobophyllia
- Montipora
- Mycedium
- Nemanzophyllia (Fox or Jasmine Coral)
- Physogyra (Bubble Coral)
- Platygyra
- Plererogyra (Pearl Coral)
- Polyphillia (Slipper coral)
- Scolymia
- Trachyphyllia
- Tubastrea
- Turbinaria
- Tubipora
- Wellsophyllia
AussieDragon Soul Prism Favia This is
one amazing coral to add to your reef tank!
Description: This is one amazing coral
to add to your reef tank! The picture says it all..
Requirements:This coral develops its most intense
coloration under medium metal halide light. We currently have
it in a corner, not directly under a Reeflux 12K 400 watt metal
halide bulb. Alter
the position in the aquarium depending on the lighting, and provide
at least 5 watts per gallon.
Diet Requirements:
For continued
good health, they will require the addition of a two part calcium
and buffer supplement in order to maintain a calcium level of
400-450 ppm and dKH of 8-12. They will benefit from the addition
of zooplankton.
Approximate
Purchase Size:
1-1/2 inches; to 2 inches
$74.99
Quantity
:
Aussie Green
Goblin Reverse Prism Favia Favia
Sp.
Description:The Aussie Green Goblin Reverse Prism
Coral is a beautiful glowing brain coral out of Australia that
will have colors ranging from the above picture to a glowing
flourescent Yellow under actinic lighting. A must have for serious
hobbiests. This coral was aquaried the first part of 2008, and
we are now able to offer frags of this fast growing dynamite
beauty.. It requires moderate water currents and moderate to
high reef lighting for proper health.
Placement:
Place the
Aussie Green Goblin Coral on an exposed rock along the top half
of the aquarium where currents will be able to supply it with
necessary nutrients and trace elements. It has sweeper tentacles
that come out in the evening and at night so leave several inches
between it and other corals.
Feeding:Supplement its diet with
the addition of trace elements, marine snow, phytoplankton, and
food for filter feeders. If you feed it in the evening when its
sweeper tentacles are out it will catch and eat brine shrimp
as well
Approximate
Purchase Size: 1-1/2 inches; to 2 inches
$69.99
Quantity
:
Aussie Holiday Favia
Coral Favia
Sp.
Description:The Holiday Favia Brain
Coral is a fairly fast grower. We are now able to finally offer
this ultra rare favia species for sale. We plan to continue to
farm and frag this coral for years to come.The Holiday Favia
was found off the coast of Australia. It requires moderate water
currents and moderate to high reef lighting for proper health.
Placement:
Place the
Holiday Favia Brain Coral on an exposed rock along the top half
of the aquarium where currents will be able to supply it with
necessary nutrients and trace elements. It has sweeper tentacles
that come out in the evening and at night so leave several inches
between it and other corals.
Feeding:Supplement its diet with
the addition of trace elements, marine snow, phytoplankton, and
food for filter feeders. If you feed it in the evening when its
sweeper tentacles are out it will catch and eat brine shrimp
as well
Approximate
Purchase Size: 1-1/2" to
2 inches
$39.99
Quantity
:
Pink/Purple/Blue Tip Elegance
Coral Catalaphyllia
jardinei
Description:The Catalaphyllia or Elegance Coral is
a large polyp stony (LPS) also called the Elegant Coral. A true
beauty, its polyps are extended during the day showing off its
impressive color-tipped tentacles. Under actinic lighting, the
fluorescent qualities are beautiful with flourescent greens,
and tentacles of either blue, orange, or purple-which vary between
branched or round and bulbous shapes.
Placement: The Catalaphyllia Elegance Coral is moderate to
maintain in the reef aquarium and makes an excellent coral choice
for the beginner to advanced hobbyist. Provide plenty of space
in the reef aquarium between it and neighboring corals as it
expands to twice its usual size during the day and will sting
other corals in to close proximity.Place this one in a soft substrate.
The soft substrate is less likely to irritate the fleshy underside
of the coral when compared to the rockwork. Clownfish may accept
this coral as its host if no anemone is present. Ideal reef aquarium
conditions for the Elegance Coral should include moderate lighting
with moderate water movement.
Feeding:For continued good health, it will also
require the addition of calcium, strontium, and other trace elements
to the water. It will benefit from additional food fed daily
in the form of micro-plankton or brine shrimp.
Difficulty:Moderate
Approximate
Purchase Size: Small: 1-1/2"
to 2"; Small/Medium: 2" to 2-1/2"; Medium: 2-1/2" to 3"; Medium/Large: 3" to 4"; Large: 4" to 5"; XLarge: 5" to 7"
Starting at $59.99
Quantity
:
Red
Sun Coral Orange
Tubastrea / Orange Sun Polyp Coral Does
well in low light conditions such as flourescent lighting or
down low in a tank.
Description: Orange Tubastrea is
one of the most photographed corals in the world. This is not
without reason. The brilliant orange coral issues forth lovely
yellow orange tentacles at night, and is a sight that almost
defies description. The polyps are large and extend mostly at
night, although well fed and/or trained polyps may emerge during
the day as well, especially if food is present.
Placement: Tubastrea is not a stinging
coral, and may be placed close to other corals. In terms of aquarium
care, specimens should be positioned in areas of consistent water
flow that will bring them available food when expanded.
Feeding: Due to the lack of zooxanthellae,
this coral needs to be fed regularly, 2 or 3 times a week. However,
it will depend upon the coral itself. (When the coral is hungry
or senses food, it will extend its' feeding tenticles). Good
food source for Tubastrea will be meaty foods, such as zoo-plankton
(small crustaceans and fish larvae), mysis and brine shrimp,
chopped seafood and excess pods. Many newly acquired specimens
take some time before they begin to extend their tentacles to
feed. In fact, they may often seem to refuse to open. Several
diligent evenings of blowing food across the closed cups will
usually entice a polyp to begin peeking out. Once started, there
will rarely be occasion to have them not open in full glory in
expectation of food. This coral will also benefit from the addition
of calcium, strontium, and other trace elements weekly to the
water.
Approximate
Purchase Size: XSmall 1 inch mounted; Small 2" to 2-1/2" Medium 3" to 3-1/2" Large 4" to 5" XLarge 5" to 7"
Starting at $19.99
Flaming DendrophylliaHeads Dendrophyllia
fistula
Description: A very elusive coral
sought out by reef keepers everywhere, this is one of the brightest corals available and
can be kept by beginners through advanced aquarists, as long
as attention is paid to proper feeding. Unlike Sun Polyps Dendrophyllia
tend to open most of the day and the polyps can grow to over
1" across when closed and open to almost 2" across.
They require moderate to high water currents and low reef lighting
for proper health. It is important that adequate calcium and
alkalinity levels are maintained to ensure proper skeletal growth.
Use of Kalkwasser Mix or a calcium reactor will be of great benefit.
The Dendro
Coral is very similar to its close cousin the Sun Polyp Coral.
They are the same genus but
different species. They grow larger usually and have defining
colors around the mouth and the white pattern on the tentacles
is more prominent. It
is a non-photosynthetic species so it will need to be fed regularly.
A few individual pieces of mysid shrimp fed two or three times
per week works well. These corals are very hardy and will grow
quickly.
Diet and
Feeding: Dendros shuld be
fed once or twice a week. A good suggestion is to turn the pumps
off, and feed a mixture of frozen mysis and frozen spirulina.
Fend off the fish in the tank (secret weapon: turkey baster)
to make sure the dendrophyllia get as much food as possible (for
a healthier and more beautiful coral).
Placement:
Place the Dendrophyllia along
the bottom of the aquarium in a shaded area such as under a ledge,
or in a cave. Make sure that moderate to high currents will be
able to supply it with necessary nutrients and trace elements.
Approximate
Purchase Size:
Single Head 1/4" to 1"
Please Note:
We have colonies available.
If you want a mini colony just order the quantity of polyps you
want and we can pick out a colony for you. You can also call
to discuss what we have available.
$39.99
Quantity
:
Big Polyp Bright Red/Green Blastomussa Wellsi
Description:Blastomussa wellsi is a very hardy, non-aggressive coral.
It is best placed in areas receiving low to moderate water movement and moderate lighting.
Easy to feed with finely chopped marine foods, as well as frozen mysis, etc.
The Blastomussa Coral is also referred to as the Blastomussa Pineapple Coral or the Swollen Brain Coral.
It is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral and has many round swollen
discs, that when open, resemble a mushroom anemone. They are
relatively large fleshy polyps that cover the skeleton structure
when expanded.
Hardiness:
A very hardy coral,
the Blastomussa Wellsi does well in an established reef
aquarium. A low to moderate water current combined with low to moderate light
level will give the Blastomussa Wellsi exactly what it needs to thrive. Considered
a very peaceful coral, it will not sting or harm any coral that is located in close proximity.
Lighting: Prefers low to moderate lighting but also tolerates
dim lighting fairly well. DO NOT expose the Blastomussa coral
to intense lighting. If lighting is too intense, position with the polyps
facing out rather than up and if the tank has intense lighting make sure
the coral is shaded by another coral or rockwork.
Water Current:
Prefers low to moderate water
motion.
Diet Requirements:Its body contains the symbiotic algae
zooxanthellae from which it receives the majority of its nutritional
requirements through photosynthesis. Though not requiring additional
food to maintain its health, the Blastomussa always will appreciate a feeding once in a while.
Feed micro-plankton or finely chopped marine foods, as well as frozen mysis, etc.
Tank Positioning:
Best positioning is usually
at the bottom of the tank, in low water flow and in a moderately
lit areas of the tank. Blastomussa may be positioned higher up in the
tank in a dimly lit tank or if provided with shade from the intense lighting.
Difficulty Level: Easy
Approximate Purchase Size:
XSmall 1" to 1-1/2"; Small 1-1/2+" to 2-1/2"; Medium 2-1/2" to 3-1/2" Large 3-1/2" to 4-1/2"